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'Ukuba okwangoku igazi lakho alinamsindo, ngamanzi ahamba emithanjeni yakho' Isicatshulwa esidumileyo sikaChandra Shekhar Azad (Chandrashekhar Azad). Inkokeli yenguqu kunye nomlo wenkululeko, wazalwa nge-23 kaJulayi ngo-1906 eBhabhra, ilali encinci eMadhya Pradesh. Lo mlweli wenkululeko ukhaliphileyo washukunyiswa ngokunzulu yiJalliawala Bagh Massacre (ngo-1919) kwaye eneminyaka eli-15 ubudala, wathabatha inxaxheba kwi-Non-Cooperation Movement ngo-1920 emva kokukhuthazwa nguMahatma Gandhi.
UAzad wayeneminyaka engama-24 kuphela ubudala xa wabeka ubomi bakhe kweli lizwe (eIndiya) ngomhla wama-27 kuFebruwari 1931. Ngomhla wokufa kwakhe, makhe sijonge izinto ezithile ngaye.
1. UChandrashekhar Azad wazalwa njengoChandrashekhar Tiwari kumama uJagrani Devi kunye noyise uSitaram Tiwari.
Mbini. Ngo-1921, wathunyelwa kwi-Banaras Hindu University ukuba aqhubeke nezifundo zakhe eziphezulu kwaye afumane ulwazi olunzulu ngesiSanskrit. Nangona kunjalo, wajoyina umbutho ongasebenziyo ngo-1921.
3. Kungekudala uChandrashekhar Azad wabanjwa kwaye waziswa phambi koMantyi. Xa uMantyi ebuza uChandrashekhar ngemvelaphi yakhe, uChandrashekhar wazazisa njengo-'Azad 'okuthetha ukuba simahla,' Swatantrata 'okuthetha ukuzimela njengoyise kunye' nejele 'njengekhaya lakhe. Ukusukela ngala mini, waziwa njengoChandrashekhar Azad.
Zine. Emva kwexesha uChandrashekhar Azad waziswa kuRam Prasad Bismil, omnye umlweli wenkululeko kunye nomseki woMbutho waseHindustan Republican. UChandrashekhar Azad wajoyina lo mbutho kwaye wathatha uxanduva lokunyusa imali ngokufanayo.
5. I-Chandrashekhar Azad yayiyinxalenye ye-Kakori Train Robbery eyenzeka ngo-1925. Ukuphanga kwakucwangcisiwe kwaye kwenziwa ikakhulu ngu-Ashfaqullah Khan, uRajendra Lahiri kunye no-Ram Prasad Bismil ukuphanga ipropathi yaseburhulumenteni ngelo xesha eyayityholwa ukuba yeyase-India. Injongo yokuphanga ipropathi yayikukuthintela ukuba ingadluliselwa kuRhulumente wase-Bhritane kwaye ithenge izixhobo ezinokusetyenziswa kwimisebenzi yohlaziyo.
6. Kwakungowe-1927, emva kokubhubha kukaLala Lajpat Rai, umlweli wenkululeko, uChandrashekhar Azad wadubula uJ. J. Saunders, ipolisa lase-Bhritane, ngenjongo yokuziphindezela ngokusweleka kukaLala Lajpat Rai.
7. Emva kwesiganeko sokuphangwa koololiwe baseKakori, amagosa aseburhulumenteni wase-Bhritane abamba abanye babalweli benkululeko abanjengo Roshan Singh, Ashfaqullah Khan, Rajendra Lahiri, njl.njl. Nangona kunjalo, uChandrashekhar Azad wasinda ekubanjweni kwaye wahlengahlengisa i-HRA kunye noBhagat Singh kunye nezinye iinkokheli eziguqukayo.
8. Wayefuna ukuqeqesha ilungu leqela lakhe eliguqukayo. Ke ngoko, wakhetha iOrchha, indawo eyi-15 km ukusuka eJhansi, ukuba aqeqeshe amadoda akhe ngokudubula kunye nezinye izakhono zemfazwe.
9. Ngelixa wayehlala eJhansi, uAzad wamkela igama elithi alias, Pandit Harishankar Brahmachari. Ngeli xesha, wafundisa abantwana basekuhlaleni, waqeqesha amadoda akhe ngokufihlakeleyo kwaye wafunda nokuqhuba.
10. Wayenze isifungo sokuba akasayi kuze abanjwe ephila ngamapolisa ngexesha leBritish Raj. Ke ngoko, ngelixa wayesilwa eAlfred Park e-Prayagraj (ekwabizwa ngokuba yiAllahabad), engafumani ndlela yakubaleka emapoliseni, uChandrashekhar Azad wazidubula ngembumbulu yokugqibela kumpu wakhe.
Shumi elinanye. Ipaki apho asweleke khona, yaphinda yathiywa igama njengeChandrashekhar Azad Park njengembeko kumlo olwela inkululeko. Namhlanje kukho iindlela ezininzi kunye neendawo zikawonke-wonke phantsi kwegama lakhe.
Ngamazwi kaChandrashekhar Azad, Siza kujongana neembumbulu zeentshaba. Sasikhululekile kwaye siza kuhlala sikhululekile. '
