Akusiyo imfihlo ukuba ukufunda nokuphonononga ngezandla kubalulekile ekukhuleni komntwana omncinci. Kwaye iithoyi zoluvo, ngakumbi, ziyindlela egqwesileyo yokuba abantwana bazibandakanye ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuthungwa, izinto ezibonwayo, izandi kunye namavumba. Amathoyizi abonakalayo anika uvuselelo olunceda ukudala iindlela eziya kwingqondo yomntwana wakho, utshilo ingcali yezonyango yabantwana uSarah Appleman . Ezi ndlela ze-neuronal zibalulekile kuphuhliso lwezakhono ezingaphezulu abaza kuzisebenzisa xa sele bekhulile. Cinga: izakhono zokusombulula iingxaki, ukuphuhliswa kolwimi, izakhono ezihle kunye nezibi kakhulu kunye nophuhliso lobuchopho ngokubanzi.
Izinto zokudlala ezizivayo zikwalungile ukuthomalalisa okanye ukulumkisa abantwana, kuxhomekeke kwinto abayifunayo, uAppleman uyasixelela. Umzekelo, ukuba unomntwana otya ukutya okukhethiweyo okanye okhuselayo obambekayo (abanqandi ukubamba izinto ezithile), usebenzisa izinto zokudlala ezifana nesanti yenyanga, irayisi eyomileyo okanye umgqomo wembotyi kuya kunceda ukuba umntwana wakho angabi nangqondo kwaye umvumele ukuba ahlolisise umnxeba. ngendlela ekhuselekileyo nezolileyo. Nje ukuba ingqondo itolike ngokufanelekileyo olu lwazi, inokunyamezela ukuthungwa okutsha ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka ngoko ke inqanda ukusabela okungalunganga.
Kwaye ayisiyiyo yonke loo nto-izinto zokudlala zeemvakalelo zinokunomtsalane ngakumbi kubantwana kwimbonakalo, utsho Autism Parenting . Oku kungenxa yokuba ezi zinto zokudlala zinokunceda umntwana ahlale ezolile kwaye abandakanye iimvakalelo zakhe ngendlela eyonwabisayo nekhuselekileyo.
Kwaye ngelixa yonke into yokudlala inento ethile kuyo (kukho izivamvo ezintlanu emva kwayo yonke into), ezona zibalaseleyo zezo zidibanisa igalelo lezoluvo kunye nemithambo ekujoliswe kuyo yokwakha izakhono. Nalu ukhetho lwethu oluphezulu lwezinto zokudlala zabantwana.
ENXULUMENEYO: Ezona Toy zeMfundo ezingama-30 ziBalaseleyo zaBantwana
Amazon1. TeyToy Incwadi yam yokuqala ethambileyo (iminyaka eyi-0 ukuya kweyesi-3)
Iincwadi zebhodi ziyindlela yokuya kumabali okulala, kodwa ukuba uke washiya umntwana onamazinyo yedwa ixesha elide, uya kwazi ukuba azikho zomelele njengoko zibonakala. (Molo masticated, pulpy mush.) Noko ke, iincwadi ezithambileyo zinokusinda kuyo nantoni na, nto leyo ezindaba ezimnandi kuba zikwaqhayisa ngeempawu zeemvakalelo—amaphepha ashwabeneyo, izibuko ezibonisa ukukhanya, iintsimbi ezikhalayo—ezongeza amava exesha lebali kwiitoti.
Walmart2. I-VTech Soft kunye ne-Smart Sensory Cube (iminyaka eyi-3 ukuya kwiinyanga ze-24)
Ngokubhekiselele kumathoyizi oluvo, i-cube ye-sensory ye-Vtech inento eninzi efana neencwadi ezithambileyo (jonga ngasentla) ngokuba inikezela ngeengxelo ezivakalayo, umdla obonakalayo kunye nokuvuselela okubambekayo. Kodwa le nto yokudlala iyonwabisa ithatha amava onxibelelwano anyukele phezulu: Okokuqala, kukho inqaku lenzwa yentshukumo elizisa ubomi bokucula, injana ethethayo (Qaphela: unokuhlala nje 'ulibale' ukuthenga iibhetri kwaye uphume kwelo candelo ukuba akunjalo. nyusa umqolo wakho). Emva koko kukho iibhola ze-textured ezingasetyenziselwa ukubeka kunye nokudlala-umsebenzi ophantsi okhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kwezakhono zemoto kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwesandla.
Amazon3. Splashin’Kids Inflatable Tummy Time Water Mat (Iminyaka eyi-6 iinyanga+)
Le mat i-squishy inflatable inomaleko wangaphakathi ozaliswe ngamanzi ukuze iintsana kunye nabantwana abancinci bakwazi ukonwabela amava omzimba ogcweleyo wokucinezela umandlalo omncinci wamanzi, ngelixa besonga amehlo abo kwiqela elahlukeneyo lezidalwa zaselwandle ezinamandla ezidadayo. Ngamanye amazwi, le mat iya kuthatha umntwana wakho kuhambo olumnandi oluphantsi kwamanzi olubonelela ngokuvuselela okubonwayo kunye nokuchukumisayo ukuya kulawulo olungcono lwentamo kunye nomsebenzi omkhulu wemoto.
Amazon4. Iibhola zeLemostaar zoluvo zaBantwana (abaneminyaka eyi-1+)
Ingqokelela yeebhola ezinobuthi ezingenatyhefu ngokuqinisekileyo ziya kudada kwisikhephe somntwana wakho-le nto yokudlala yenzwa ikhuthaza ukuphononongwa okubambekayo, kwaye imibala eqaqambileyo inika uvuselelo oluninzi olubonakalayo ukuqala. Iibhola eziziindidi ngeendidi zobukhulu kunye nokwakheka, zilingana nezona zandla zincinci ukuba zibambe, kwaye iikomityi ezikhaphayo zokupakisha ziququzelela uphuhliso lolungelelwaniso lwesandla neliso. Ukongeza, lihlala likhona ithuba lokuba itoti yakho idlale uncamathisele ibhola ekomityini —umthambo omhle wokuqiqa.
Amazon5. IziBonelelo zokuFunda ziPhakamisa i-Fine Motor Hedgehog (Iminyaka eyi-18 leenyanga+)
Le hedgehog inemibalabala iza neentsili ezimilise okwesikhonkwane ezisuswayo ezingena kwimingxunya yayo eneenombolo ukuze abantwana baphuhlise izakhono zemoto ngelixa befunda ukubala, kunye nokuqaphela umbala kunye nepateni. Umsebenzi wezandla unika ubuninzi bokubandakanyeka kwengqondo kubantwana abancinci-qiniseka ukuba ujonge ngokusondeleyo umntwana wakho kunye nalo, njengoko izikhonkwane zingabonisa ingozi yokukhahlela.
Amazon6. Itheyibhile yoMsebenzi weSanti kunye naManzi nje3 yaBantwana (iminyaka eyi-18+ yeenyanga)
Iitheyibhile ezizivayo zilutyalo-mali olufanelekileyo kuba zibonelela ngendawo yokudlala ecwangcisiweyo necingayo apho abantwana banokubandakanyeka ngokukhetha okujikelezayo kwezinto ezikhuthazayo. Umzekelo: Gcwalisa imigqomo emine ngesanti, amanzi, amaso amanzi kunye nerayisi engaphekwanga ukuze ufumane amava achukumisayo akhuthaza imifuniselo yesizathu kunye nesiphumo ngelixa uvuselela ubuchule. Ewe kunjalo, akukho nto ikuthintelayo ekugcwaliseni izitya zesuphu ezimbalwa ngezinto ezizivayo, kodwa ubugxwayiba buziqulathele ngakumbi ngoncedo lwetafile.
Amazon7. Imibhobho yeBunMo Pop (iminyaka eyi-3+)
Eyona nto igqwesileyo yokukhulisa isakhono sokudlala i-fidget ukugcina izandla ezincinci zihleli, ezi ityhubhu zenziweyo zolula, zigobe, ziqhagamshele kwaye-uyayiqikelela-pop ukuze ufumane amava apheleleyo ovayo anelisayo ngokupheleleyo. Abantwana bayo yonke iminyaka baya kuxhamla kunxibelelwano olubambekayo kunye nengxelo yokuva, kunye nezakhono zobuchule bemoto eziphuculweyo ezibonelelwa yile. Ibhonasi: Le ikwankulu ekuthomalaliseni umntwana obanjwe ziimvakalelo ezinkulu.
Amazon8. Iimveliso ze-Impresa zeMonkey Noodle String Fidgets (Abaneminyaka eyi-3+)
Awukwazi ukuhlala nje uthe cwaka? Ukuba awuzange uthethe, okanye ubuncinci ukucinga oku ngaphambili, mhlawumbi awungomzali. Ukuya kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo, bonke abantwana banesidingo esisisiseko sokudlala, kwaye kuyavela ukuba lo mkhwa uphucula ukusetyenzwa kwengqondo kunye nokwandisa ukugxila. Ezi ntambo ze-noodle ezinombala oqaqambileyo zisebenza ngokuchukumisayo kunye nokuvuselela okubonakalayo, ngelixa kwangaxeshanye kuhlonitshwa izakhono zemoto-ukwenza ukuba ibe yinto yokudlala efanelekileyo ye-fidget. Zikhuphe ezi ngaphandle nanini na umntwana wakho efuna umsebenzi ozolileyo wezandla, kwaye ubukele ingqondo yakhe isiya emsebenzini egoba kwaye eyiqhubela kuyilo olunxibelelanayo. Qaphela: Nangona ezi zinesiphumo esihle sokuthomalalisa, musa ukumnika umntwana osele ecaphukile okanye amandla abo anokusetyenziselwa ububi (oko kukuthi, ukunika umntu impama ebuhlungu).
Amazon9. Li’l Gen Water Beads Iseti yokudlala (iminyaka eyi-3+)
Ithambile, imtyibilizi kwaye iphumle ngokucokisekileyo-abantwana abancinci baya kuthanda ukuphosa i-mitts yabo kwi-emele yamaso amanzi. Le iseti ethile yamaso iza kwiphalethi edlamkileyo enombala womnyama ukuze ibonakale ngakumbi kwaye ibandakanya izixhobo ze-scoop kunye ne-tweezer ukunceda ukulungelelaniswa kwamehlo kunye nobuchule. I-takeway? Unokulindela ukuba le nto yokudlala ibonelele ngamava e-kinesthetic athembisa ukugcina abantwana bebambisene ixesha elide-ungamshiyi umntwana wakho engajongwanga ukuba kukho umngcipheko wokuba banamathele amaso emlonyeni wabo (kwaye uqaphele ukuba kunokwenzeka. I-mess kufuneka ithi umntwana ukhethe ukubathumela ukuba babhabha).
Amazon10. I-Super Z Outlet Liquid Motion Bubbler (iminyaka eyi-3+)
Iindaba ezimnandi: Awudingi ukuba nolwazi lobugcisa bokurhweba ukuze uthobe ngempumelelo umntwana onoxinzelelo. Le bubbler yentshukumo yolwelo ibonelela ngamava abonakalayo ahlekisayo aya kuthi athobe nawuphi na umntwana (okanye umntu omdala) kwindawo ezolileyo ngakumbi. Ngokwenene, kufana nesibane se-lava ngaphandle kwe-lava (oko kukuthi, umngcipheko wokuba unokutshisa kwaye ubambe umlilo okanye uqhume). Le nto yokudlala iqhayisa ngamaqamza anemibala emihle anisa ngesantya esimisiweyo kunye nesingqisho sokuqinisekisa uvuselelo oluthambileyo nolupholileyo.
Amazon11. I-TickIt Silishapes iiSensory Circles (Iminyaka emi-3+)
Le seti yeediski ezilishumi zoluvo ibonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuthungwa, ubungakanani kunye nemibala yabantwana ukuba baphonononge imvakalelo yokuchukumisa. Bakhuphele kwimidlalo esebenzisanayo ebonelela ngegalelo lobuchule kunye nokunceda ukwakha izakhono zemoto eziphangaleleyo njengokulinganisela kunye nolungelelwaniso, zibandakanye kwisifundo se-yoga sabantwana okanye ukuphosa nje enye phantsi ukuze abantwana badlale umdlalo ovuselelayo womgangatho yilava! Kungakhathaliseki ukuba uyisebenzisa njani le nto yokudlala, uya kufumana i-bang eninzi ye-buck yakho.
Amazon12. Ulwazi lwezemfundo Playfoam Go! (Iminyaka eyi-3+)
Intlama yokudlala iyamangalisa, ngaphandle kwento yokuba yoma ngokuqhwanyaza kweliso kwaye idilike ibe ngamasuntswana abukhali ayingozi enkunkuma aphela. yonke indawo . Emva koko, kukho i-slime, enye ithoyizi ye-sensory ineemfanelo zayo ... ngaphandle kokuba uke wafuna ukususa izinto, yithi, isiqwenga sefenitshala ephakanyisiweyo okanye ijezi oyithandayo . Ngena, dlala igwebu: Into enokubunjwa ngokungummangaliso esebenza ngendlela efanayo nentlama yokudlala kwaye ibonelela ngamava achukumisayo njenge slime, kodwa ngaphandle ubugqwirha. Okona kulungileyo, i-playfoam ayisoze yome. (Kwaye ngubani ongayithandiyo into yokudlala ekwalutyalo-mali oluvakalayo?)
Amazon13. Iintlanzi ezincinci zeSensory Stress Relief Unicorn Stringy Stringy (Iminyaka eyi-3+)
Kakhulu njengeentambo zenoodle zenkawu, le toy yokudlala inamandla amangalisayo okuzolula, kodwa inento eyongeziweyo yomdla obambekayo enkosi kwi-silicone ethambileyo (unicorn?) iinwele. Ngazo zonke ii-akhawunti, le nto yokudlala yenzwa yomelele ngokwaneleyo ukuba ikwazi ukusinda kwi-fiddling enzulu, ukucinezela kunye nokujikeleza, iyenza ibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokunceda abantwana bajongane nokukhungatheka okanye baphinde bagxile xa beqala ukuziva be-antsy.
Walmart14. Iingqondo ezinomdla ezixakekileyo ezigcwele isanti yeBhanana Squeeze iFidget Toy (iminyaka eyi-3+)
Kubomi bokwenyani, kububulumko ukuba ungacinezeli ibhanana, kodwa lo mkhohlisi ukholisayo uvuthiwe ekuphatheni nzima. Ukuzaliswa kakuhle kwegranular kunye ne-silicone ehlala ixesha elide yangaphandle kuthetha ukuba le nto yokudlala ibonelela ngee-vibes ezolileyo kunye nethuba lokuziqhelanisa nokomeleza izandla ezinceda ukwakha izakhono ezifanelekileyo zemoto. Ngaphezu koko, le nto yokudlala inokuhlala kwabelwana ngayo phakathi komzali nomntwana, ukuba lowo wangaphambili uqalise ukuziva ephelelwa ngumonde.
Walmart15. Iseti yoMsetyenzana waBantwana abakwiPolar (Abaneminyaka emi-3+)
Ngaba uyafuna ukwakha indoda yekhephu...xa ilanga litshisa kunene? Abalandeli be Umkhenkce kwaye abathandi bemini yekhephu ngokufanayo baya kuwuxabisa uFloof: Into ethambileyo evela kuThixo efana nekhephu. Njengesanti yekinetic, i-Floof inesibheno esaneleyo esichukumisayo kunye nokudlala okunokwenzeka ukugcina umntwana ehleli iiyure, kwaye kulula ukuyicoca.
Amazon16. I-Sorbus Spinner Platform Swing (iminyaka eyi-3+)
Ixhotyiswe ngentambo eyomeleleyo yokunqunyanyiswa kunye nefreyimu efakwe kakuhle, oku kujinga kukhuthaza ulungelelwaniso kwaye kunceda ukuphuhlisa izakhono zemoto ezigqithisileyo ngelixa ubonelela ngentshukumo ethambileyo ukuya kutsho kubantwana abathathu ngexesha. Ewe, le njana ikwavumela ukonwaba ngokupheleleyo-ukujikeleza, ukunyuka kunye nokunye okunjalo-ngoko ke indlela oyisebenzisa ngayo iya kuxhomekeka kwiimfuno ezithile zomntwana wakho (kwaye mhlawumbi nokuba uyixhomile emthini okanye Isilingi yegumbi lokuhlala).
Amazon17. Isanti yeKinetic (iminyaka emi-3 ukuya kwe-5)
Ukuba indawo eyonwabileyo yomntwana wakho ikwibhokisi yesanti okanye elunxwemeni, cinga ngokuchola isanti yekinetic-into yokudlala enenzwa ebonelela ngokufana (abanye banokuthi kupholile) amava abambekayo njengesanti eqhelekileyo. Ukuchukumisa, isanti ye-kinetic ivakalelwa kanye njengeyona nto yokwenyani onokuyifumana elunxwemeni, ngoko ke abantwana banokuyisebenzisa ukubumba malunga nantoni na abayifunayo. Le nto ibambelela kuyo ngokungathi kukho umtsalane wemagnethi emsebenzini, eyenza ucoceko lube lula, kodwa nantsi umkhabi: Ukuba ukhupha okanye ubhutyuzisa isanti, ishukuma ngokuphendula ngokungathi ibinjalo. ephila. Asiqinisekanga ukuba isebenza njani-masiyibize ngokuba ngumlingo ongaqhelekanga-kodwa kwanele ukuthi, le ibonelela ngomdla onomtsalane kunye novuselelo olubonakalayo oluqinisekileyo lokukholisa nawuphi na umntwana.
Amazon18. UKUGULA Hlafuna iNecklaces (Iminyaka eyi-5+)
Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba iintsana zifunda ngehlabathi ngokubeka izinto emlonyeni, kodwa akuqhelekanga ukuba abantwana abadala bahlakulele umkhwa wokufunxa nokuhlafuna izinto-ngokuqhelekileyo njengendlela yokuzola ngegalelo elifanelekileyo xa beziva bexinezelekile. . Yima, Intoni igalelo? Inkqubo ye-proprioceptive ifumaneka kwiimisipha kunye namalungu kwaye idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni iimvakalelo kunye nokuziphatha. Ngamanye amazwi, kulungile ukuvumela umntwana wakho ukuba ahlafune kwaye afunxe kumxholo wentliziyo yakhe-kwaye kunjalo, akukho mntu unandipha ukumangala okubandayo, okumanzi okuvela ekuwoleni umntwana ngomkhono wehempe emanzi (ew). Ke, sithini isisombululo? Nika umntwana wakho enye yezi necklaces zokuhlafuna, ezenziwe nge-silicone yebakala lokutya, endaweni yoko kwaye wonke umntu uya konwaba.
Amazon19. 4E Ibhola yokuphefumla eYandisayo (iminyaka emi-5+)
Ukuphefumla nzulu sisakhono esixabisekileyo xa kufikwa ekuzithobeni, kodwa kufuna ukuziqhelanisa kakhulu. Qala ukufundisa umntwana wakho obu buchule bunamandla kwangethuba ngale bhola yokuphefumla yandiswayo-into yokudlala enemibalabala ebonelela abantwana ngomboniso wexesha lokwenyani wento eyenziwa yimiphunga yabo ngokuphefumla nokuphefumla. Uya kuba nombulelo ngokuba nale ikhoyo xa i-epic meltdown ibetha-kodwa isibheno sombhalo kunye noyilo oluntsonkothileyo lokudilika kunye nokwandisa le bhola kuyenza ilungele ixesha lokudlala nje.
Walmart20. Iithoyi zeNgqondo ezityebileyo zokwahlula umdlalo weMifanekiso (iminyaka eyi-6+)
Uvuselelo olubonakalayo ligama lomdlalo onale ngqondo ikrelekrele ikrelekrele kodwa ilula i-Teaser efundisa abantwana abadala kancinci indlela yokucinga nzulu kungekho nto ingaphaya kwesipili kunye nentamba yamakhadi anepateni. Ezi puzzles ezinzima ziqinisekisiwe ukugcina abantwana abakhulu (kunye nabantu abadala) bebandakanyeka njengoko bezama ukwenza imifanekiso enzima kwisibuko. Waba yintoni umphumo? Umdlalo ogoba ingqondo owakha izakhono zokuqiqa ezibonwayo kunye nendawo.
Amazon21. Unyango
Izandla, njengazo zonke izihlunu emzimbeni, ziyazuza ngokuzilolonga rhoqo-kwaye ubuchopho obuphuhlayo bumele buxhamle, nabo. Le pack ye-putty emithandathu, ebonisa uluhlu lwe-malleability ukusuka kwi-super soft ukuya kunzima, yinto yokudlala emangalisayo yokugcina izandla ezincinci kwaye zomelele kwaye abantwana abancinci bazolile.
ENXULUMENEYO: I-15 leMisebenzi yokuFundisa (kwaye iLula) yaBantwana abasaKhasayo
![Utata uxelela umntwana osakhasayo ukuba 'ayise [ezi ntyatyambo] kuMama' ngaphambi kokuba ahambe emangcwabeni aye engcwabeni lakhe: 'Ubomi buthathaka kakhulu](https://pamperedpeopleny.com/img/family/53/dad-tells-toddler-totake-mamabefore-walking-through-cemetery-her-grave.jpg)
