Amashumi amabini anamashumi amabiniUkuba intliziyo yakho ixhuma rhoqo xa ummelwane wakho ekhupha inja yakhe yokuhlangula, cinga ukukhulisa isilwanyana (okanye ezininzi, ukuba uthanda inkqubo). Ukukhulisa izinja kunye neekati yindlela entle yokuvavanya izakhono zomzali wakho wesilwanyana, yenza indawo yakho yokuhlala iqinile kwaye usindise ubomi. Kwakhona kunokubangela uxinzelelo, ukutya ixesha kunye nokudandatheka. Awuqinisekanga ukuba ukulungele na oku kuzibophelela okanye awazi ukuba ulindele ntoni? Nantsi eyona nto ithetha ngayo ukukhulisa isilwanyana.
Kutheni kanye kanye iindawo zokuhlala zifuna amavolontiya okukhulisa abantwana?
Ngokutsho kwe Umbutho waBantu waseUnited States , Izilwanyana ezizizigidi ezi-2.7 zibulawa minyaka le ngenxa yokuba iindawo zokuhlala zizalisa kwaye iintsapho zikhetha abafuyi okanye i-puppy Mills ngaphezu kokwamkelwa. Ukukhulisa izilwanyana kunceda ukuthintela ukubulawa kwabantu ngenxa yokuba kukhulula indawo kwiindawo zokuhlala ezixineneyo zezilwanyana ezitsha kwaye kulungiselela izinja kunye neekati ukuba zimkelwe.
Iindawo zokuhlala zihlala zi-spay, i-neuter kunye nezilwanyana ezigonywayo, nangona ngamanye amaxesha, abafikayo basebancinci okanye bancinci ukuba bangatyandwa. Abazali abakhuliswe ngabazali abangengowabo bahlala behlala amantshontsho, amantshontsho amancinci (ewe, nceda) ade abe neenyanga ezimbalwa ubudala kwaye abe makhulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba angabhenywa okanye afakwe i-neutered.
Kwezinye iimeko, izilwanyana zokuhlangula zifuna utyando okanye unyango lwezigulo kwaye zifuna ixesha lokuchacha ngaphambi kokuba ziphinde zibuyele kubomi bokhuseleko. Iisheltha zixhomekeke kumakhaya agcina ezi zilwanyana zibuyayo, ngoko ke akukho ngozi yongezelelekileyo iza kubo kwindawo enesiphithiphithi yendawo yokuhlala.
Ekugqibeleni, ezinye izinja kunye neekati azizange zihlale nabantu ngaphambili kwaye kufuneka zifunde ukulungelelanisa ubomi obuqhelekileyo. Iintsapho ezikhuliswa ngabantu abangengowabo zinceda ukunxibelelana nezi zilwanyana ukuze zizenze zamkeleke ngakumbi (kunye nokuqinisekisa impumelelo enkulu xa sele zamkelwe kamva).
Ngoko liliphi inyathelo lokuqala lokukhulelwa?
Yonke indawo yokuhlala yahlukile, kodwa uninzi lucela ukuba ugcwalise isicelo. Ezinye iindawo zifuna ukuba abazali abakhulisa abantwana babe neminyaka eyi-18 ubudala, ngelixa abanye besithi 21 okanye ngaphezulu. Kusenokufuneka ujonge imvelaphi okanye olunye udliwano-ndlebe, njengoko ubuya kwenza ukuba uthatha isilwanyana.
Kwaye…luhlobo luni lwesibophelelo sexesha esithetha ngalo?
Ukunyamekela kunokuhlala naphi na ukusuka kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ukuya kwiinyanga ezimbalwa, kuxhomekeke kwindawo yokuhlala kunye neemfuno zezilwanyana. Ezinye iindawo ziyakucela ukuba usayine ikhontrakthi, nangona ukuba bhetyebhetye kukhuthazwa kakhulu, ngakumbi ukuba ukhuthaza isilwanyana esichachayo kwisigulo. Oogqirha bezilwanyana banokuqikelela ukuba ukubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo kunokuthatha ixesha elingakanani, kodwa nabani na owakhe wanenja kwikhowuni uyazi ngamanye amaxesha inkqubo yokuphilisa ithatha ixesha elide kunokuba wena (kunye nenja) ingathanda.
Yonke imihla, izilwanyana zasekhaya zifuna iitoni zothando, ukuhoywa kunye nokuhlalisana. Khumbula, izilwanyana ezininzi zihlala kumakhaya akhuliswa ngabanye abantu ukuze zifunde indlela yokusebenzisana nabantu (kunye nezinye izilwanyana, esiya kufikelela kuzo ngokweenkcukacha ezithe vetshe ngezantsi). Ukuthatha izinja ezikhuliswayo ngokuhamba, ukuzifundisa ukuhlala kunye nokuzikhupha phantsi kwebhedi kunokuwela kwiimbopheleleko zakho njengomzali ongenabazali.
Eminye imibutho icela ukuba ugcine abasebenzi bezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza kwindlela yokuziphatha kunye nenkqubela phambili yezilwanyana. Kuhlala kukho imisitho yokuthatha umntwana ongamkelwayo ekufuneka uye kuyo ukunceda ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokufumana ikhaya lesilwanyana sasekhaya ngonaphakade. Ubudlelwane bakho kunye nesilwanyana sakho sasekhaya sinempembelelo enkulu kwikamva lesilwanyana, ngoko ke ukuchitha ixesha elininzi, amandla kunye nothando kuyimfuneko.
Ukujonga phambili malunga nokuba zingaphi iiveki, iinyanga kunye neeyure onokuthi uzinikezele kwisilwanyana kubalulekile! Akukho ntloni ngokunikela ngeentsuku nje ezimbalwa. Indawo yokuhlala iya kukuthelekisa kunye nesilwanyana esikusebenzela ngcono.
Kulungile, ngoluphi uhlobo loncedo endiya kulufuna?
Rhoqo, iindawo zokuhlala zibonelela ngokhathalelo lwezonyango, izixhobo kunye noqeqesho oludingayo ukuze ukhulise isilwanyana ngempumelelo. Oku kunokubandakanya iikhreyithi, iintambo, iithoyi, ukutya, iibhokisi zenkunkuma nokunye. Amanye amaqela ohlangulo, nangona kunjalo, akanazo izixhobo okanye inkxaso-mali kwaye axhomekeke kumavolontiya okukhulisa abantwana ukuba abonelele ngokwawo.
Oku kuthetha ukuba uqinisekise ukuba isilwanyana osikhulisayo sinokutya, amanzi, izinto zokudlala, iintambo, ibhedi epholileyo kunye nesithuba esikhuselekileyo sokuzibiza ngokwaso. Ukuba ugqiba ukuthenga izinto ezintsha zesilwanyana osikhulisayo, gcina iirisithi zakho. Ukuba indawo yokuhlala ayiyonzuzo, iindleko zakho zinokutsalwa irhafu (cha-ching!).
Imibutho emininzi ikwafuna ukuba abazali abangengowabo babenezothutho ezithembekileyo (eyaziwa ngokuba yimoto, hayi nje uloliwe onguL) xa kufuneka bathathe ikati baye kugqirha ebusuku okanye baye kwiiklasi zoqeqesho lwenjana.
Kuthekani ukuba sele ndingumnini wesilwanyana?
Ukuba sele unezilwanyana zasekhaya, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kufuna indawo kwikhaya lakho onokuthi unikezele kuphela kwinja yakho okanye ikati. Izilwanyana zakho zangoku kufuneka zibe nolwazi lwangoku malunga nogonyo lwazo kwaye kufuneka zitshizwe okanye zifakwe i-neutered. Oku kusenokuthetha ukuba ufumane isitofu sakho sesitofu sokugonya i-distemper, engasoloko isinyanzelo, kodwa inokunceda ukuthintela ukusasazeka kwesifo ukusuka kwesinye isilwanyana ukuya kwesinye.
Ukuvumela inja yakho yomntwana ukuba idlale kunye ne-pup yakho ingaba yindlela enhle yokunceda ukudibanisa nondwendwe lwakho ngaphambi kokwamkelwa. Nangona kunjalo, qiniseka ukuba isingeniso senziwe (ngokukhethekileyo ngaphandle okanye kwintsimi engathathi hlangothi) ngaphambi kokuphosa inja entsha endlwini yakho. Nokuba aba babini bayavana ngelixa ukuyo, ukubahlukanisa xa uphumile kulicebo elilungileyo, ukuba kunokunyuka ukungavisisani.
Ikhona enye into ekufuneka ndiyazi?
Nangona isilwanyana somntwana sinokuzola kwiveki yokuqala kwikhaya lakho, imiba yokuziphatha inokuvela njengoko ikhululeka ngakumbi-okanye ngokuphambeneyo. Ukufumaneka ukuze ubone olu tshintsho kwaye ukwazi ukuziqhelanisa nokujongana nalo kubalulekile.
Izinja zokuhlangula kunye neekati mhlawumbi zinamanqanaba aphezulu okuxhalaba ngenxa yokuba zidlule kwaye ziyaqhubeka zifumana iinguqu ezininzi. Ukuba nomonde kunye nokukhathalela ngokunyanisekileyo ngesiphumo sobomi bezi zilwanyana kubalulekile kwixesha eliphumelelayo lokukhulisa.
Okokugqibela, kulumkele ukuncamathela ngokweemvakalelo kwisilo-qabane sakho osikhulisayo! Ukuba izinto zihamba kakuhle, ungazalisa ngokuqinisekileyo isicelo sokwamkelwa, kodwa ukuba omnye umntu sele emgceni, kufuneka ulungele ukuncama isilwanyana osichithe ixesha elininzi ekunakekeleni. Ngethamsanqa kuwe, uncede ukusindisa ubomi bayo, nto leyo epholileyo.
ENXULUMENEYO: Izinto ezi-7 iVet yakho efuna ukuba uyeke ukuzenza
