Unyango lwaseKhaya olunokunceda ukunyanga ukhwekhwe

Amagama Aphezulu Ebantwaneni

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Ndithumele Nge-Imeyile Veza Kwindawo

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Ukhwekhwe sisifo esosulelayo esikhulayo esibangelwa ziiSarcoptes scabiei var. hominis, incukuthu engcungcutheka kwindawo engaphezulu yesikhumba apho ihlala khona ize izalele amaqanda. Oku kubangela iimpawu ezinjengokurhawuzelelwa kakhulu, irhashalala, kunye namaqhuma abomvu kulusu.

Nabani na unokufumana ukhwekhwe kwaye esi sifo sihlala sisasazeka ngokuthe ngqo, ukudibana nolusu nolusu nomntu onesifo. Izikrelemnqa ezinamachaphaza zinokuhlala naphi na emzimbeni, kodwa zifumaneka kakhulu engqinibeni, ekhwapheni, kwilungu langasese, emabeleni okanye phakathi kweminwe [1] .

Uninzi lwabantu abanokhwekhwe luthwala kuphela amashumi ali-10 ukuya kweli-15, kodwa ke xa kukho ukhwekhwe olukrwada, nolunqabileyo ukhwekhwe, abantu bosulelwa linani elikhulu lamangolwane (ukuya kuthi ga kwizigidi ezibini) [Mbini] .

Nangona, ukhwekhwe luhlala lunyangwa ngoncedo lwamayeza abulala amangolwane kunye namaqanda, kodwa olunye uphononongo lubonakalisile ukuba amayeza athile asekhaya anokunceda ukuphelisa ukhwekhwe.

Funda ukuze wazi amayeza asekhaya ukhwekhwe.

1. Thatha

I-Neem iqulethe iipropati ezichasayo, ezinxamnye ne-antibacterial, anti-virus kunye ne-antitifungal. Uphononongo olupapashwe kwijenali yokuThunyelwa kweRoyal Society yeTropical Medicine kunye nococeko lubonise iacaricidal (ekwaziyo ukubulala iintsholongwane) umsebenzi weemem ngokuchasene namakhwekhwe [3] .

Olunye uphononongo lubonise ukuba i-neem kunye ne-turmeric paste zazisetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukhwekhwe kubantu abangama-814. Kwipesenti ezingama-97 zamatyala, abantu baphilisiwe kwiintsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-15. Nangona kunjalo, uphando oluthe kratya luyafuneka ukuvavanya ukusebenza kwalo [4] .

2. Ioyile yomthi weti

I-oyile yomthi weti ine-anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antimicrobial, acaricidal kunye ne-antipruritic (ekhulula ukurhawuzelela) iipropathi, ezisetyenziswe njengonyango olusebenzayo lwe-scabi. Isifundo sifumanise ukuba iipesenti ezintlanu zeoyile yomthi weti ziyasebenza kunyango lwekhwekhwe [3] .

Olunye uphononongo lubonise ukuba ioyile yomthi weti inento esebenzayo ebizwa ngokuba yi-terpinen-4-ol ebonakaliswe ukuba iyasebenza kakhulu ekunciphiseni ixesha lokusinda kwamangolwane xa kuthelekiswa namayeza ekhwekhwe anje nge-ivermectin kunye ne-permethrin [5] .

3. I-oyile yesilumko

I-Clove oyile inezixhobo ezichasayo, ezinxamnye neentsholongwane kunye neentsholongwane. Iimpawu ze-acaricidal ze-eugenol, into esebenzayo kwi-oyile ye-clove, inokunceda kunyango lwekhwekhwe.

4. Ikhala vera

I-Aloe vera inezinto ezinamandla zokulwa ne-antioxidant, antibacterial, soothing kunye nokupholisa. Uphononongo olwenziwe ngo-2009 lwafumanisa ukuba i-aloe vera gel ibonise ukusebenza okufana ne-benzyl benzoate (amayeza aqhelekileyo amayeza okhwekhwe) kunyango lwekhwekhwe. Akukho ziphumo zichaphazelekayo kwizigulana [6] .

5. Anise imbewu

Ioyile efunekayo ekhutshwe kwimbewu ye-anise ibonisa umsebenzi we-antibacterial kunye nezinambuzane oboniswe ukuba uyanceda kunyango lwekhwekhwe [7] .

6. Bamba

Imango ine antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, antipyretic kunye ne-antiparasitic. Intlama efumaneka kwimithi yemango isetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukhwekhwe [8] .

7. Imbewu yeCaraway

Izifundo zibonise ukusebenza kweoyile yecaraway kunyango lwekhwekhwe. Ioyile yeCaraway ekhutshwe kwimbewu yecaraway exutywe ne-15 ml yotywala kunye ne-150 ml yeoyile esetyenzisiweyo kunyango lwekhwekhwe [9] , [10] .

8. Ioli yeCamphor

I-oyile yeCamphor yioyile ekhutshwe kumthi wemithi yecamphor, esetyenziselwa isihloko ukuthomalalisa ukurhawuzelela, ukucaphuka kunye nentlungu. Uphononongo olupapashwe kwiJenali yoMbutho wase-Egypt weParasitology lubonise ukuba ioyile yekamphor kunye okanye ngaphandle kwe-glycerol yanyanga ukhwekhwe kwiintsuku ezintlanu ukuya kwezilishumi [Shumi elinanye] .

9. I-Lippia multiflora Moldenke ioyile ebalulekileyo

Ioyile efunekayo ekhutshwe kumagqabi e-lippia multiflora Moldenke ibonakalisiwe ukuba inesenzo se-scabicidal kwi-scabies mites. Uphononongo olupapashwe kwiJenali ye-Ethnopharmacology yafumanisa ukuba i-20 yepesenti yeoyile ye-lippia esetyenziswe kwizifundo ze-scabietic kwiintsuku ezintlanu ibonise unyango lweepesenti ezili-100 xa kuthelekiswa nonyango lwe-benzyl benzoate. [12] .

Umthombo wemifanekiso: www.flickr.com

Ukushwankathela...

Nangona uphononongo lubonakalisile ukuba ezi zityalo zinganceda ukunyanga ukhwekhwe, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uqwalasele la mayeza asekhaya, thetha nogqirha.

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