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Chaitra Navratri 2021: Umhla, iMuhurta, izithethe kunye nokubaluleka kwalo mnyhadala -
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Chaitra Navratri 2021: Umhla, iMuhurta, izithethe kunye nokubaluleka kwalo mnyhadala Ungaphoswa
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I-Ugadi ngumnyhadala apho amazwe amaninzi e-India abhiyozela uNyaka oMtsha. Ugadi ukwabizwa ngokuba yiYugadi, igama elithi Yugadi ngumdibaniso wamagama 'Yuga' kunye 'Adi'. Kuthetha ukuqala kwe-yuga entsha okanye ikhalenda.
Ngokwekhalenda yenyanga-yelanga elandelwa ngamaHindu, umhla we-Ugadi uwela kwinxalenye ekhanyayo yenyanga yeChaitra. Umhla obhiyozelwa ngawo ubizwa ngokuba yiChaitra Sudhdha Padyaami.
Kuxhomekeke kunyaka kaGregory, iwela ngenyanga kaMatshi okanye ngo-Epreli. Kunyaka kaGregory ka-2021, i-Ugadi izakubhiyozelwa ngomhla we-13 ku-Epreli.
Ngelixa maninzi amahlelo aphantsi kwenkolo yamaHindu angayibhiyozeliyo i-Ugadi njengosuku lwawo loNyaka oMtsha, asawugqala lo mhla njengobaluleke kakhulu. Amazwe abhiyozela i-Ugadi yiKarnataka, Andhra Pradesh kunye neTelangana. Kwiphondo lase Maharashtra, iUgadi ibhiyozelwa njenge Gudi Padwa kwangolo suku lunye.
Kukho amabali amaninzi ahambelana nomhla wase-Ugadi. Amanye amabali akhomba kwimvelaphi yalo mnyhadala kwaye amanye asixelela ukuba kutheni amasiko athile enziwa ngale ndlela ayenza ngayo eUgadi. Namhlanje, siza kujonga amanye ala mabali. Funda ukuze wazi ngakumbi.
Imvelaphi yeUgadi
Ibali elibaluleke kakhulu laseUgadi mhlawumbi lelo linxulunyaniswa nokudalwa kwehlabathi njengoko sisazi. Kuthiwa xa evuka u-Lord Brahma, waqala ukudala indalo yonke.
U-Lord Brahma waqala lo msebenzi wokudala ngala mhla namhlanje sibhiyozela njenge-Ugadi. Lo yayilusuku apho zonke izinto eziphilayo nezingaphiliyo zazikhulelwe engqondweni yeNkosi Brahma.
• Yugadhikrit
IYugadhikrit, okanye umdali weYugas, ligama elinikwe iNkosi Maha Vishnu. Kungenxa yokuba nangona u-Lord Brahma edale indalo iphela, yi-Lord Vishnu eyadala ixesha yiyo ke loo nto, Yugas. U-Lord Vishnu ukwanoxanduva lokugcina yonke indalo.
• NguMthendeleko oKubhiyozelwa iMbeko yeNkosi uBrahma
Izibhalo zisitshela ukuba yakuba iNkosi u-Brahma ibanjiwe nguMoh Maya. Ngaphantsi kwempembelelo yamaMaya, wathanda isithixokazi uSaraswati. Uthikazikazi uSaraswati uthathwa njengentombi yeNkosi uBrahma nangokumkhanuka, u-Lord Brahma wayonile.
Njengesohlwayo, u-Lord Vishnu wasika enye yeentloko ezine zeNkosi Brahma. U-Lord Shiva waqalekisa u-Lord Brahma ukuba akangekhe anqulwe ngabantu. Ngenxa yoko, nanamhlanje, akukho pooja yenziwe ngembeko yeNkosi Brahma kwaye zimbalwa kakhulu iitempile ezinikezelwe kuye. I-Ugadi mhlawumbi kuphela komthendeleko ophakamisa iNkosi Brahma.
• UKumkani Shalivahana
Ikhalenda elandelwa kwingingqi elele eVindhya isusela kwixesha apho uSatavahana King Shalivahana alawula umhlaba. Ukwabizwa ngokuba nguGautamiputra Satakarni. Iqhawe elidumileyo elasungula i-Shalivahana Shaka okanye i-empire kwaye yaqala ixesha le-Shalivahana. Ikhalenda iqala ngo-78 AD kwikhalenda kaGregory.
• INkosi uRama kaRajyabhishek.
Kuyatshiwo ukuba usuku apho iNkosi uRama ifike e-Ayodhya ibhiyozelwa njengeDiwali. Usuku lukaChaitra Paadyami lubhiyozelwa njengosuku apho iNkosi uRama yathweswa isithsaba sokuba nguKumkani waseAyodhya. Usuku luluhle kakhulu kangangokuba lukhethelwe ukubekwa kwi-Lord Rama.
• Ukufa kweNkosi Krishna
Ekupheleni kukaDwapara Yuga, oonyana kunye nabazukulwana bakaNkosi Krishna babhubha emfazweni. Umlo wawusisiphumo sesiqalekiso esivela kwisilumko.
Isiqalekiso sakhokelela ekufeni kweNkosi uKrishna xa utolo lumbetha. Kuthiwa wasweleka ngemini yaseUgadi. INkosi uVed Vyasa ithe - Yesmin Krishno divamvyataha, Tasmat eeva pratipannam Kaliyugam
Ukufika kweKali Yuga
Ukusweleka kweNkosi Krishna kwaphawula ukuphela kukaDwapara Yuga kunye nokuqala kweKali Yuga. Njengokuba iNkosi u-Krishna yasweleka ngomhla ka-Chaitra Shuddha Paadyami, lusuku apho i-Kali Yuga yaqala khona.
Ibali elisemva kokusetyenziswa kwamagqabi emango eUgadi
Ngokwabali, uNarada Muni uthathe imango waya kwiNkosi Shiva. Bobabini u-Lord Ganesha kunye no-Lord Kartikeya bafuna ukuba nemango. U-Lord Shiva ucebise ukuba kubanjwe ukhuphiswano phakathi koonyana bakhe ababini.
Uthe wonke umntu ohamba ejikeleza umhlaba aze abuye kuqala uyakufumana isiqhamo. U-Lord Kartikeya wakhwela kwipikoko yakhe kwaye waqala uhambo lwakhe, ngelixa u-Lord Ganesha ejikeleza abazali bakhe, njengoko babelilizwe lakhe kwaye bafumana iziqhamo. Emva kwesi siganeko, u-Lord Kartikeya wathi onke amasango angena kula makhaya aya kuhonjiswa ngamagqabi emango kwinkumbulo yesi siganeko.
• I-Matsya Avatar
Kuyatshiwo ukuba u-Lord Maha Vishnu uthathe i-matsya avatar kwiintsuku ezintathu emva komhla we-Ugadi. Le avatar yathathwa ukuze isindise umhlaba kunye nezinto eziphilayo kunogumbe okanye kwiPralaya.
